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Titration & electrochemistry

Karl Fischer Titrator (Volumetric)

Measures the water content of a sample by titrating it with an iodine-containing Karl Fischer reagent from a motorised burette. The standard method for water in APIs, excipients and many finished products.

  • Pharmaceutical
  • Chemicals
  • Food & beverage
  • Petrochemicals
  • Cosmetics
Photo of a Karl Fischer Titrator (Volumetric)
Photo: Datamax, Public domain (cropped), via Wikimedia Commons
PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE

Maintenance checklist

Daily / each use

  • Check drift before use
  • Check reagent and solvent levels
  • Check septum and joints for leaks
  • Check for crystals or deposits at the burette tip

Weekly

  • Clean the titration cell and electrode
  • Replace the septum if it has been pierced many times
  • Check molecular sieve colour or condition

Monthly / quarterly

  • Regenerate or replace molecular sieve
  • Inspect burette tubing and valves for leaks or air bubbles
  • Clean platinum pins with a mild abrasive or as advised by the supplier if response is sluggish

Six-monthly / annual

  • Burette accuracy check (gravimetric)
  • Preventive maintenance by a trained engineer
  • Software and audit-trail review
SAFETY

Safety precautions

Before you work on the KF titrator (volumetric)
  • KF reagents and methanol are toxic and flammable: work in a fume hood away from ignition sources.
  • Wear gloves, safety glasses and a lab coat when handling reagents and emptying the cell.
  • Collect spent KF solvent in a labelled, closed halogen-free organic waste container, or as directed by your site waste procedure.
  • Do not mix KF waste with strong oxidisers or acids.
In LimsPulse · Calibration Management

Keep every KF titrator (volumetric) in control: usage logs, calibration and maintenance schedules, and automatic blocking of overdue instruments.

See how