Near-infrared (NIR) spectrometer
Measures how a sample absorbs near-infrared light (about 780–2500 nm) through glass or plastic, in seconds and without sample preparation. Used with chemometric libraries for raw-material identity testing, blend monitoring and moisture.
- Pharmaceutical
- Agriculture & grain
- Food & beverage
- Petrochemical
- Polymers
- Animal feed

NIR calibration procedures
Wavelength accuracy
Checks that the wavelength (or wavenumber) scale of the NIR spectrometer is correct by measuring the band positions of a certified reference material such as polystyrene or a rare-earth oxide standard.
Open procedurePhotometric linearity
Checks that the NIR spectrometer's absorbance (log 1/R) response is linear by measuring a set of certified reflectance standards of different reflectance values.
Open procedureInstrument qualification (DQ · IQ · OQ · PQ)
- 01
DQ — Design qualification
Defines needs such as spectral range, resolution, sampling accessories (handheld probe, vial holder), chemometric software and data integrity features.
- 02
IQ — Installation qualification
Confirms components, serial numbers, software version, accessories and documentation are delivered and installed correctly.
- 03
OQ — Operational qualification
Checks wavelength accuracy, photometric linearity, photometric noise and wavelength repeatability with certified external standards.
- 04
PQ — Performance qualification
Shows that the validated libraries and models give correct results in routine use, supported by daily performance tests and periodic library review.
Keep every NIR in control: usage logs, calibration and maintenance schedules, and automatic blocking of overdue instruments.