Microbiology & sterility
Laminar air flow unit (LAF)
A work station that blows HEPA-filtered air in a uniform, one-directional stream over the work surface to give an ISO 5 / Grade A zone for aseptic handling of media, samples and sterile materials.
- Pharmaceutical
- Biotech
- Hospitals and compounding pharmacies
- Electronics
- Food & beverage
- Research laboratories

Follow your site SOP
This is a typical operating sequence for learning. Your instrument model and approved SOP take precedence.
STAGE 1
Before you start
- 1Check the LAF is within its qualification due date (air velocity, HEPA integrity and particle count) and has no 'out of order' label.
- 2Switch off the UV lamp if it was on, and do not look at it directly.
- 3Switch on the blower and let it run for the time defined in your SOP (commonly 15–30 minutes) before use.
- 4Check the differential pressure gauge reading is within its normal range and record it.
- 5Clean the work surface and inner side walls with a sporicidal or approved disinfectant, followed by sterile 70% IPA, wiping from the back to the front.
- UV light damages eyes and skin. Never work in the LAF with the UV lamp on.
STAGE 2
Working in the LAF
- 1Wear the garments and sterile gloves required by your SOP; sanitise gloves before entering the work zone.
- 2Take in only the items needed for the task, after wiping them with 70% IPA.
- 3Arrange items so that first air reaches open containers and plates without passing over hands or other objects.
- 4Work at least about 15 cm inside the front edge and keep movements slow and deliberate.
- 5Expose settle plates or use contact plates for environmental monitoring during the session as per your SOP.
- Do not block the front air grille or the HEPA filter face.
- Avoid rapid arm movements, talking over open plates and placing large objects upstream of the work.
STAGE 3
After use
- 1Remove all materials and discard waste in the correct biohazard container.
- 2Clean the work surface and walls with disinfectant, then 70% IPA.
- 3Let the blower run for a few minutes, then switch it off as per your SOP (some units run continuously).
- 4Switch on the UV lamp for the set time if your SOP requires it.
- 5Complete the LAF usage and cleaning log.
In LimsPulse · Calibration Management
Keep every LAF in control: usage logs, calibration and maintenance schedules, and automatic blocking of overdue instruments.