LimsPulse
Microbiology & sterility

Membrane filtration unit

A manifold with filter funnels connected to a vacuum source (or a peristaltic pump for closed canisters) that passes liquid samples through a 0.45 µm membrane so that microorganisms are retained and can be grown and counted.

  • Pharmaceutical
  • Biotech
  • Water testing
  • Food & beverage
  • Medical devices
Photo of a Membrane filtration unit
Photo: Stéphane Lesbats (Ifremer), CC BY 4.0 (cropped), via Wikimedia Commons
Follow your site SOP
This is a typical operating sequence for learning. Your instrument model and approved SOP take precedence.
STAGE 1

Preparation

  1. 1Sterilise funnels and forceps (autoclave) or use pre-sterilised single-use funnels.
  2. 2Disinfect the manifold and place it in the LAF, BSC or isolator.
  3. 3Check the vacuum is within the set range and the trap is empty.
  • Never let liquid reach the vacuum pump; use a trap and hydrophobic filter.
STAGE 2

Filtration

  1. 1Place the membrane, grid side up, with sterile forceps; fit the funnel.
  2. 2Run a negative control (rinse fluid only) first.
  3. 3Mix the sample and pour the measured volume into the funnel; open the valve.
  4. 4Rinse the funnel walls and membrane with the validated volume of rinse fluid.
  5. 5Close the valve, remove the funnel and transfer the membrane to agar without trapping air bubbles.
  • Do not let the membrane dry out under vacuum for long, as it stresses organisms.
STAGE 3

Afterwards

  1. 1Label and incubate plates.
  2. 2Disinfect the manifold, empty and decontaminate the trap.
  3. 3Sterilise reusable funnels before next use.
In LimsPulse · Calibration Management

Keep every Filtration unit in control: usage logs, calibration and maintenance schedules, and automatic blocking of overdue instruments.

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