LimsPulse
Bioanalytical

CO₂ incubator

A warm, humid chamber that holds mammalian cell cultures at body temperature (usually 37 °C), high humidity and a set CO₂ level (usually 5%), so the culture medium stays at the right pH.

  • Biotechnology
  • Biopharmaceutical
  • Cell and gene therapy
  • IVF clinics
  • Academic research
  • Vaccine manufacture
Photo of a CO₂ incubator
Photo: Unknown (public domain), Public domain (cropped), via Wikimedia Commons
TROUBLESHOOTING

Common problems, causes and fixes

Medium turns purple (too alkaline)
Likely causes
  • • CO₂ too low (empty cylinder, blocked filter)
  • • Flask caps too tight
  • • Sensor reading high
What to do
  • • Check cylinder and supply line
  • • Use vented caps
  • • Verify CO₂ with a calibrated analyser and recalibrate the sensor
Medium turns yellow quickly (too acidic)
Likely causes
  • • CO₂ too high
  • • Overgrown culture
What to do
  • • Verify and recalibrate CO₂
  • • Passage cells at the right density
Contamination in many cultures
Likely causes
  • • Contaminated water pan or interior
  • • Poor aseptic technique
What to do
  • • Clean and decontaminate the incubator; use sterile water
  • • Retrain staff; check biosafety cabinet
Slow CO₂ recovery or frequent alarms
Likely causes
  • • Low cylinder pressure
  • • Leaking door gasket
  • • Blocked inlet filter
What to do
  • • Replace or change over cylinder
  • • Replace gasket
  • • Replace the filter
Display differs from calibrated probe
Likely causes
  • • Sensor drift
  • • Probe placed near door or wall
What to do
  • • Adjust the controller offset as per the manual and re-verify
  • • Place the reference probe at the chamber centre
Excess condensation on walls or door
Likely causes
  • • Room temperature fluctuations
  • • Door heater failure
What to do
  • • Keep the room temperature stable
  • • Service the door heater
In LimsPulse · Calibration Management

Keep every CO₂ incubator in control: usage logs, calibration and maintenance schedules, and automatic blocking of overdue instruments.

See how