LimsPulse
Physical testing

Moisture Analyser (Halogen / IR LOD Balance)

A balance with a built-in halogen or infrared heater. It dries a sample on the pan and calculates the loss on drying automatically, usually in a few minutes.

  • Pharmaceutical
  • Food
  • Plastics
  • Chemicals
  • Agriculture
Photo of a Moisture Analyser (Halogen / IR LOD Balance)
Photo: Nick Birse, CC BY-SA 4.0 (cropped), via Wikimedia Commons
WORKING PRINCIPLE

How Moisture analyser works

The halogen or IR heater warms the sample by radiation. The balance records the falling mass. When the rate of mass loss drops below a set value, the test ends and the instrument calculates the percentage lost from the initial and final masses.

FLOW

The path of a sample

  1. 01

    Tare pan

    Tare an empty aluminium pan on the balance.

  2. 02

    Spread sample

    Spread a set mass thinly and evenly.

  3. 03

    Heat

    Close the lid; the heater brings the sample to the set temperature.

  4. 04

    Weigh continuously

    The balance tracks mass loss as moisture leaves.

  5. 05

    Switch-off

    The test ends when the loss rate falls below the criterion.

  6. 06

    Result

    % LOD is calculated and printed.

COMPONENTS

Main parts and what they do

1

Weighing cell

Precision balance that weighs the sample during drying (often 1 mg readability).

2

Halogen or IR heater

Heats the sample by radiation to the set temperature.

3

Temperature sensor

Measures heater temperature to control it.

4

Pan and pan holder

Disposable aluminium pans and a holder with a wind shield.

5

Lid / heating module

Closes over the sample during heating.

6

Display and software

Sets methods, shows the drying curve and calculates the result.

KEY CONCEPTS

Terms every analyst should know

Switch-off criterion

The rule that ends a test, for example less than 1 mg mass loss in 50 seconds. A stricter criterion gives a longer test.

Halogen heating

A halogen lamp heats the sample quickly by infrared radiation.

Method equivalence

The temperature and switch-off criterion are adjusted until results agree with the reference oven method.

Sample spreading

A thin, even layer dries uniformly; thick heaps dry slowly and give low results.

In LimsPulse · Calibration Management

Keep every Moisture analyser in control: usage logs, calibration and maintenance schedules, and automatic blocking of overdue instruments.

See how