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Vacuum oven · Calibration procedure

Vacuum gauge check

Compares the oven's vacuum gauge with a calibrated reference vacuum gauge at several pressures.

Photo of a Vacuum oven
Photo: GOKLuLe 盧樂, CC BY-SA 3.0 (cropped), via Wikimedia Commons
PURPOSE

Why this is checked

Many LOD methods state a maximum pressure. The oven gauge must read correctly so you know that pressure has been reached.

Frequency

Typically every 6–12 months, as defined in your SOP.

Learn how the Vacuum oven works
YOU WILL NEED

Standards & tools

  • Calibrated reference digital vacuum gauge, traceable to national standards
BEFORE YOU START

Prerequisites

  • Reference gauge connected to the chamber through a spare port or tee
  • Door gasket clean
PROCEDURE

Step by step

  1. 1Close the door and evacuate the chamber.
  2. 2Use the valves to hold the chamber at several pressures (for example about 10, 50 and 100 mbar).
  3. 3Record the oven gauge and the reference gauge at each point once stable.
  4. 4Release the vacuum slowly.
RECORD

Example observation table

Reference (mbar)Oven gauge (mbar)Difference (mbar)
1011+1
5052+2
10098−2
CALCULATION

How to calculate the result

Difference = Oven gauge − Reference; % error = Difference ÷ Reference × 100
  1. At 50 mbar: 52 − 50 = +2 mbar
  2. % error = 2 ÷ 50 × 100 = 4%
ACCEPTANCE CRITERIA

Pass if

  • Within the limit in your SOP (for example ±5 mbar or ±10% of reading, whichever applies).
IF IT FAILS

What to do

  • Label the instrument 'Out of calibration' and stop using it.
  • Investigate the cause and arrange adjustment or repair.
  • Assess the impact on results generated since the last passing calibration.
  • Repeat the full calibration before returning it to use.
MORE

Other Vacuum oven calibrations

In LimsPulse · Calibration Management

LimsPulse schedules this calibration, records the result against limits, and blocks the instrument everywhere if it fails or goes overdue.

See how