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Gloss meter · Calibration procedure

Calibration with gloss standards

Standardises the gloss meter on its high-gloss calibration tile and verifies it on certified tiles of medium and low gloss at each geometry.

Photo of a Gloss meter
Photo: Miladfarhani, CC BY-SA 4.0 (cropped), via Wikimedia Commons
PURPOSE

Why this is checked

Gloss units are relative to polished black glass. The calibration tile carries that scale into the instrument. Checking a second, lower-gloss tile confirms the meter reads correctly across the range, not only at the calibration point.

Frequency

Standardise at the start of each session; verify with check tiles daily or weekly; full recalibration and tile recertification typically every 12 months.

Learn how the Gloss meter works
YOU WILL NEED

Standards & tools

  • High-gloss calibration tile (black glass or equivalent) with certified values at 20°, 60° and 85°, traceable to a primary standard
  • Medium-gloss and low-gloss check tiles with certified values
  • Lint-free lens tissue
BEFORE YOU START

Prerequisites

  • Tiles clean, unscratched and within their certification date
  • Tile values entered in the meter match the certificate
  • Meter and tiles at room temperature
PROCEDURE

Step by step

  1. 1Clean the high-gloss tile and place the meter on it in the holder.
  2. 2Run the calibration routine for all geometries; the meter sets each reading to the certified value.
  3. 3Place the meter on the medium-gloss check tile and read 20°, 60° and 85°.
  4. 4Read the low-gloss (matt) check tile at 60° and 85°.
  5. 5Compare each reading with the certified value and record the difference.
RECORD

Example observation table

TileGeometryCertified (GU)Measured (GU)Difference (GU)
High gloss (calibration)20°89.689.60.0
High gloss (calibration)60°94.894.80.0
High gloss (calibration)85°99.599.50.0
Medium gloss60°51.351.7+0.4
Low gloss85°12.412.1−0.3
CALCULATION

How to calculate the result

Formula
Difference (GU) = measured value − certified value
Worked example
  1. 1

    Medium-gloss tile at 60°: 51.7 − 51.3 = +0.4 GU

  2. 2

    Low-gloss tile at 85°: 12.1 − 12.4 = −0.3 GU

ACCEPTANCE CRITERIA

Pass if

  • Calibration tile reads its certified value after standardisation
  • Check tiles typically within about ±1 GU of their certified values, or the tolerance on the tile certificate or in your SOP
  • Repeat readings on one tile typically agree within about 0.2–0.5 GU
IF IT FAILS

What to do

  • Clean the tiles and repeat.
  • Check the tile values entered and the tile serial number.
  • If it still fails, remove the meter from use and send meter and tiles for recalibration.
In LimsPulse · Calibration Management

LimsPulse schedules this calibration, records the result against limits, and blocks the instrument everywhere if it fails or goes overdue.

See how